Chii chinonzi Lockout Tagout?Kukosha kweLOTO Kuchengetedzeka

Chii chinonzi Lockout Tagout?Kukosha kweLOTO Kuchengetedzeka

Sezvo maindasitiri maitiro akashanduka, kufambira mberi mumakina kwakatanga kuda mamwe maitiro ekugadzirisa.Zviitiko zvakakomba zvakaitika zvaisanganisira michina yetekinoroji panguva iyoyo zvichikonzera matambudziko kuLOTO Safety.Kushandira masisitimu ane simba ane simba akaonekwa semumwe weakakosha anobatsira mukukuvadzwa uye kuuraya munguva dzekushanduka.

Muna 1982, American National Standards Institute (ANSI) yakaburitsa gwara rayo rekutanga pamusoro pemaitiro ekuvhara/kutaga kuti ipe matanho ekuchengetedza mukuchengetedza masimba ane njodzi.Nhungamiro yeLOTO yaizobva yakura kuita Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) mutemo muna 1989.

Chii chinonzi lockout tagout?
Lockout/tagout (LOTO) inoreva maitiro ekuchengetedza uye maitiro ekuona kuti michina ine njodzi yakavharwa zvakanaka uye haikwanise kuburitsa zvisingatarisirwe simba rine njodzi panguva yezviitwa zvekuchengetedza.

OSHA Guidelines
Nhungamiro sekutaurwa kwazvinoitwa neOSHA inovhara ese matsime esimba, kusanganisira — asi isina kuganhurirwa ku—makanika, magetsi, hydraulic, pneumatic, makemikari, uye zvinopisa.Kugadzira zvidyarwa zvinowanzoda mabasa ekugadzirisa kune imwe kana musanganiswa weaya masosi.

LOTO, sezvinoreva zita, inotsanangura nzira mbiri dzakajairwa kuona kuti vashandi vadzivirirwa kubva kumidziyo ine njodzi panguva yezviitwa zvekugadzirisa - 1) kukiya, uye 2) tagout.Lockout inodzikamisa kupinda kune mimwe michina nepo tagout ichipa zviratidzo zvinooneka zvekunyevera kuzivisa vashandi nezvenjodzi dzinogona kuitika.

Iyo yekukiya tagout inoshanda sei
OSHA, kuburikidza neChinyorwa 29 cheCode of Federal Regulations (CFR) Chikamu 1910.147, inopa zviyero pakuchengetedza kwakaringana uye masevhisi emidziyo inogona kuburitsa simba rine njodzi.Makambani anofanirwa kuona michina inodiwa nemutemo kutevedzera iyi miitiro yekuchengetedza.Kwete chete kudzivirira mafaindi makuru, asi, zvakanyanya kukosha, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwevashandi.

Nzira yakasimba yekunyora inodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti michina yese inoenderana nemirau yemubatanidzwa pamaitirwo eLOTO panguva yezviitwa zvekugadzirisa.Iko kugona kwekuwedzera maitiro eLOTO kuCMMS kunogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kuoneka pakufambira mberi kwemamwe mabasa ane njodzi.