Kukundikana kweLOTO Kunokonzera Kukuvadzwa Kukuru

Yambiro yeNjodzi: Kukundikana kweLOTO Kunokonzera Kukuvadzwa Kukuru (2025–2026)

1. Njodzi ye "9.4″ Nitrogen Asphyxiation Accident" yeJiangnan Shipbuilding (2025.9.4)
Chiitiko: Vharuvhu yeV6 iri muchikamu chechina chekutakura zvinhu chengarava iri kugadzirwa yakanga isina kuvharwa zvizere (kuvhura kwe13.3%), uye kudonha kwenitrogen kwakakonzera kufa kwevanhu vatatu.
Dambudziko guru:IyoLOTOKuzviparadzanisa panyama kwakakundikana, uye kusimbiswa kwevanhu vaviri pamwe nekukiyiwa/kuburitswa kwechiratidzo hazvina kuitwa. Memory yemaoko chete ndiyo yaishandiswa.
Kukanganiswa kweindasitiri: Inokurudzira maindasitiri ekuvaka ngarava, maindasitiri makuru, uye makemikari kuti asimbise kutonga kweLOTOyemavharuvhu emakiyi uye kukurudzira makiyi emakanika uye kutarisa mamiriro emagetsi.
2. Njodzi dzakawanda dzevakabatwa nekukuvara pakugadzirisa michina (2025–2026)
Zvikonzero zvinowanzoonekwa: Kukundikana kushandisa LOTO, kushaya makiyi, maitiro akareruka, uye kudzidziswa kusina kukwana, zvichikonzera kutanga kwemidziyo netsaona/kuburitswa kwesimba.
Chiratidzo chemutemo: Dhipatimendi rekutarisira njodzi rakanyora kukundikana kwekushandisa LOTO senjodzi huru yetsaona uye rinoongorora zvakanyanya "kushandisa ma tag pachinzvimbo chemakiyi" uye "mabasa asina kuvhurwa".
Kuvandudzwa kweMitemo neMaitiro (2024–2026)

1. Kushandiswa kweMitemo yeNyika yeChina
GB/T 44686-2024 “Kuchengetedzwa Kwemichina – Nheyo Dzakajairika dzekudzora Simba” (dzakashandiswa musi wa29 Gunyana, 2024)
Inotsanangura zvinodiwa pakuziva simba, kuriparadzanisa, kurisunungura, uye kuridzora muhupenyu hwese hwemakanika.
Simbisai kushandiswa kweLOTO mukurayira, kugadzirisa, nekugadzirisa, uye zvinoda nzira dzekuparadzanisa michina pamwe nekuongorora kwegore negore.
GB/T 45111-2024 “Nhungamiro dzeKuongorora Dziviriro (LOPA), Kurongwa kweSafety Integrity Level (SIL) uye Kudzora Hunhu hweKusimbisa” (yakatangwa musi wa1 Chikunguru, 2025)
Inosanganisira LOTO muLayer of Protection Analysis (LOPA) kuti ivandudze kuchengetedzeka mumaindasitiri ane njodzi huru akadai semakemikari nemagetsi.
2. OSHA muUnited States inosimbisa kusimbiswa kweLOTO (2025–2026)
LOTO (29 CFR 1910.147) yave iri pakati pemitemo gumi yepamusoro yeOSHA inotyorwa kakawanda kwemakore akateedzana, nekutyorwa kwemitemo kunodarika 2,100 mugore remari ra2025.
Chinangwa cha2026: Kuongorora kwakasimba, faindi dzakakwira, kuchengetwa kwezvinyorwa zvedhijitari zvinosungirwa, uye kuferefeta kwakasimba kwemaitiro asipo, kudzidziswa kwakakwana, uye kusavapo kweongororo dzegore negore.
Kujekeswa: Makiyi anotora nzvimbo yekutanga pane makiyi. Makiyi anotenderwa chete kana makiyi asingakwanise kuiswa, uye mamwe matanho ekudzivirira anodiwa.